Whether at the time of filing the ex-bond Bill of Entry, the importer can claim exemption from customs duties as may be applicable under various Customs Tariff notifications?

As per Section 15(1)(b) of the Customs Act 1962, the rate of duty in case of goods cleared from a warehouse shall be the rate on the date on which a bill of entry for home consumption is presented. Thus, the importer can claim exemption from customs duties under various Customs Tariff notifications as may be applicable on the date on which a Bill of Entry for home consumption is presented.

What is the procedure for termination of operations in the bonded warehouse and surrender of premises license? Whether payment of duty is required on inventory lying in the premises, particularly, if such goods are proposed to be exported in the near future?

Since the unit operating under Section 65 is also licensed as a Private Bonded warehouse under Section 58 of the Customs Act, 1962, the procedure for surrender of licence will be as per the regulation 8 of the Private Warehouse Licensing Regulations, 2016. A licensee may therefore, surrender the licence granted to him by making a request in writing to the Principal Commissioner of Customs or Commissioner of Customs, as the case may be. On receipt of such request, the licence will be cancelled subject to payment of all dues and clearance of remaining goods in such warehouse. Thus duty on the remaining bonded inventory needs to be paid before surrender of license. In case the bonded goods are desired to be exported, the same needs to be done before surrender of the license.

Regulation 7 of MOOWR 2019 requires that a person who has been granted permission under regulation 5 shall appoint a warehouse keeper who has sufficient experience in warehousing operations and customs procedures to discharge functions on his behalf. Can a Customs broker be appointed as a warehouse keeper?

Yes, a person who has passed the examination referred to in regulation 6 or regulation 13 of the Customs Broker Regulations, 2018 may be appointed as a warehouse keeper. There is also no bar in appointing any person who has sufficient experience in warehousing operations and customs procedures.

What will be the treatment of restricted items?

Please refer to CBIC instruction issued vide F.No. 450/147/2015-Cus.IV dated 26th February 2016 in the matter where it has been clarified that all regulatory checks shall be applied at the into bond stage for a bill of entry for warehousing. Thus all compliances are required before the goods can be utilized in a Section 65 warehouse.

What is the procedure for surrender of licence for a Section 65 unit?

Since the unit operating under Section 65 is also licensed as a Private Bonded warehouse under Section 58 of the Customs Act, the procedure for surrender of licence will be as per the regulation 8 of the Private Warehouse Licensing Regulations, 2016.A licensee may therefore, surrender the licence granted to him by making a request in writing to the Principal Commissioner of Customs or Commissioner of Customs, as the case may be. On receipt of such request, the licence will be cancelled subject to payment of all dues and clearance of remaining goods in such warehouse.